What is the role of the IA when discrepancies are noted during an inspection?

The role of an Inspection Authorization (IA) holder during an inspection is pivotal in maintaining aircraft safety and compliance. When discrepancies are noted during an inspection, one of the primary responsibilities of the IA is to approve the aircraft for return to service. This involves a thorough evaluation of the discrepancies and ensuring that all necessary repairs or corrective actions are completed and documented appropriately.

The approval process by the IA signifies that the aircraft meets all regulatory requirements and is safe for operation. This step is crucial because it verifies that the aircraft is in good working order and complies with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) standards after discrepancies have been addressed. The IA's authority is vital in ensuring that safety isn't compromised, and their approval is a key part of the maintenance and inspection process.

While notifying the owner of necessary repairs and documenting findings are important activities, they do not encompass the full scope of the IA’s responsibility related to approving the aircraft for return to service. Similarly, merely forwarding discrepancies to the FAA does not align with the role of an IA, as they are responsible for rectifying issues before any further action is taken. Therefore, the IA's approval is a critical component of ensuring that the aircraft can safely resume operation.